Trauma-Informed Care in Birth Work

Trauma-informed care involves recognizing the impact and expressions of trauma in the people we work with, integrating this awareness into our practices, and taking steps to avoid retraumatization. For birth professionals, these understandings are essential, because our work often takes us into intimate and profound emotional territory.

Birth is an inherently intense experience that frequently challenges people in unexpected ways. As professionals, part of our role is to guide and prepare individuals for this transformative journey, encouraging learning and growth—even when it feels uncomfortable. However, this process must remain consensual and respectful. Our job is not to push anyone beyond their limits but to collaborate and tune into their needs, boundaries, and readiness.

The Window of Tolerance

A key concept in trauma-informed care is the "window of tolerance"—the range in which individuals feel safe and are able to function effectively. When people remain within (or return to) this window, they are better able to process events and experiences in a healthy way. Our goal as birth professionals is to foster a supportive environment for exploration and growth while helping clients stay within their window of tolerance.

Combining trauma awareness with tools for emotional regulation can help us create safer learning environments. Here are some practical strategies for implementing trauma-informed care in your practice:

  1. Normalize Growth and Discomfort. Share with clients that the process of learning and preparing for birth can feel like a stretch—much like the physical, emotional, and mental challenges of birth itself. Reassure them that this growth is healthy and part of the journey.

  2. Provide options for participation, empowering clients to decide what feels right for them.  Offering small but meaningful choices fosters a sense of safety and autonomy. For example:

    “You may keep your eyes open or closed.”

    “Move your body in a way that feels comfortable for you.”

    “Find a position—sitting, standing, or lying down—that works best.”

  3. Encourage Boundaries. Give clients explicit permission to establish and respect their own limits. Let them know it’s okay to pause, step away, or take breaks as needed.

  4. Incorporate Regulation Practices. Lead clients through one or two simple regulation exercises to help them experience grounding and calm.  Such practices provide an embodied sense of safety and self-awareness.

By integrating trauma-informed practices into our work, we can create an environment that supports not only growth and preparation but also the safety and resilience of those we serve. Together, we can navigate the profound and transformative journey of birth with care, compassion, and respect.

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“Losing It” in Labor